1. Preferred Care

-Type: HMO

-State: New York

-Overall Score: 88.4

-5 stars in consumer assessment, prevention, and treatment

2. Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Southern California

-Type: HMO

-State: California

-Overall Score: 88.1

-5 stars in prevention and treatment, 3 stars in consumer assessment

3. Geisinger Health Plan

-Type: HMO

-State: Pennsylvania

-Overall Score: 88.0

-5 stars in prevention and treatment, 4 stars in consumer assessment

4. Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts

-Type: HMO

-State: Massachusetts

-Overall Score: 87.9

-5 stars in prevention and treatment, 4 stars in consumer assessment

5. Security Health Plan of Wisconsin

-Type: HMO

-State: Wisconsin

-Overall Score: 87.4

-5 stars in prevention and treatment, 4 stars in consumer assessment

6. Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Rhode Island

-Type: POS

-State: Rhode Island

-Overall Score: 87.3

- 5 stars in prevention and treatment, 4 stars in consumer assessment

7. Capital Health Plan

-Type: HMO

-State: Florida

-Overall Score: 87.2

-5 stars in consumer assessment and prevention, 4 stars in treatment

8. Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Colorado

-Type: HMO

-State: Colorado

-Overall Score: 87.1

-5 stars in prevention and treatment, 3 stars in consumer assessment

9. Capital District Physicians’ Health Plan

-Type: HMO

-State: New York

-Overall Score: 87.1

-5 stars in consumer assessment, 4 stars in prevention and treatment

10. Tufts Associated Health Maintenance Organization

-Type: HMO

-State: Massachusetts

-Overall Score: 87.1

-4 stars in consumer assessment, 5 stars in prevention and treatment

Medicare Part D Prescription Drug Coverage plan offers coverage for brand name and generic prescriptions drugs to anyone eligible for Medicare and is provided through private insurance plans. In order to be eligible for Medicare Part D, you must be entitled to Medicare benefits under Part A and/or enrolled in Part B. You must also be a resident in the prescription plan’s service area and not be enrolled in more than one Medicare Part D plan at a time. You usually pay a monthly premium and may pay a yearly deductible. Depending on the plan you select, you will also have co-pays or coinsurance for your prescriptions.

Since plans and premiums are changing, experts advise existing Medicare beneficiaries to review their current plans. Lists of covered drugs are changing and so are restrictions and costs so the plan you had for 2008 may not work for 2009. Also, new beneficiaries should look at a variety of plans to see what is best for them and their health needs. Make sure you talk to an expert and learn everything you need to know about the plan you have or are choosing because after Jan. 1, everyone is locked into their plan, with a few exceptions. The few exceptions include people who get low-income subsidies and people who have Medicare HMO or Medicare PPO private health plans.

The premiums of most plans are going up and prescription drugs that were covered last year may not be covered this upcoming year. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services stated that initial deductibles for the standard benefit plan rose from $275 in 2008 to $295 in 2009. Also, beware of the donut hole. This term refers to a “coverage gap.” Within this gap, the beneficiary pays 100% of the cost of prescription drugs before catastrophic coverage kicks in. The initial coverage period covers up to $2,510 worth of prescription drugs. After the initial coverage period ends, the donut hole comes in. The donut hole lasts until you have spent $4,050 out of pocket on co-pays and drug costs. The catastrophic period is when the insurance company pays 95% of additional drug costs once you’re through the donut hole.

There are many people who can help seniors decide what to do when it comes to the Medicare part D Prescription Drug plan. For extra help and more information on Part D, you can visit the Medicare website (www.medicare.gov), call 1-800-MEDICARE, or call your local area agency. There is also a lot of information on the internet to help you in deciding on a plan.